Thursday, 6 May 2010

Changes to the Film

Changes to the Film
In the end we made a big change to our film. The 1st idea when we planned it and wrote the script, synopsis, storyboard and shotlist included me at the start getting followed and kidnapped. However we could not find a suitable location where we thought this would work without seeming appropriate. (By this I mean we did find locations, but there would be no reason for our charachter to be there without explaing it which there wasn't time for in the opening.) It was after thinking about this that we decided we should leave this part out and start with me already kidnapped. We thought this would create suspense and mystery as to what had happened previously, with their then being some kind of flashback itf the film was produced fully. This was the only major change to the film, the others just being changes to things like camera angles we filmed from.

Wednesday, 5 May 2010

Production Pics

Production Pics

Below are a number of pics we took whilst filming and setting up for our opening in both locations.



Roadworks outside our exterior location



A pic of the exterior location




The exterior location again



A pic from inside the room of the tables the weapons would be on



The room just before filming started



A pic taken whilst we were discussing the angle of the camera and shot as a group



A pic of the paper we had the film title written on



A pic showing me tied to the chair


Me tied, bound and gagged as a kidnap victim


Me just after my fake blood had been put on, can smell the ketchup haha



A more serious looking kidnap victim


Mr O'Hara using an eyeliner pen to make my face look bruised.



Mr O'Hara again but this time using a sachet of ketchup to create a fake blood look down my cheek as if I had been cut



Me and Jehrome blocking up the window with carboard and paper to make the room look darker before filming



The room empty whilst we were discussing camera angles again and what points we could film from.













Tuesday, 4 May 2010

Evaluation

Evaluation



In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products?



Our film develops the genre of horror as it is similar to some horror movies involving torture as ours had various weapons in it, and also of kidnap movies as ours obviously has me kidnapped in it. It develops it by further showing an insight into what kidnaps may be like and what can happen during a kidnap. Our film uses these genres and shows how a low budget film can still create a sense of tension and suspense as to what is going to happen. It also helps challenge the motives some people may have for doing things like this in real life because at 1st there is no clear motive to the kidnap.

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How does your media product represent particular social groups?



As our film only has three characters in it and two of them are kidnappers which isn't really a stereotypical social group the only one being represented is the one that I play of a teenager. Although it isn't the situation nearly all teenagers would be in, it shows how a teenager can be forced into a dangerous situation and how they handle it. In this case it cannot be handled or done anything about as my character is tied up and blindfolded, but this would be developed further if the film was produced fully. We also dressed me in fclothes you would expect to see a teenager in, trainers a plain shirt and shorts to make me look as typical a teenager as possible.

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What kind of media institution might distribute your media product and why?



As our film is a low budget uk based film it could have been funded by companies like UK Film or Channel 4 Films. As they could have funded the film, they could also exhibit/distribute the product through companies they work with that show alternative films. This could mean places like the cornerhouse in Manchester or the Showroom in Sheffield which both exhibit alternative and low budget films. Another place we could exhibit the film is Youtube by uploading it there. This could attract it various views and popularity and can also get you spotted by film companies who may see it on there. The last places the film could be distributed to and exhibited by are film festivals for short films. Examples of these are the London, Bristol or Sheffield short film festivals where our product could be shown.

http://www.ukfilmcouncil.org.uk/funding

http://www.filmfestivalworld.com/festival/London_Halloween_Short_Film_Festival/

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Who would be the audience for your media product?



The audience for our media product would be people around our own age. I say this becuase the research and polls we carried out was on people our own age which showed horror/thriller movies to be popular, meaning if our research well represented 16-19 year olds on a wider scale that our film would be successful and enjoyed. I say there that it would be successful if our polls represented our age well but i think the full range our film could appeal to is anyone from 15 upwards to around 25 maybe, as it is unlikely that favourite film types would suddenly change over a few years. I also chose an audience of around our own age because this includes me, and the film genres that turned out to be most successful are also my favourite genres, meaning that as they were my favourites and also those of the people in my group that we could produce and opening in the style that would appeal to us as well as other 16-19 year olds.

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How did you attract/address your audience?


From looking at film openings it was clear that the best way to attract attention from the start and hook the reader into wanting to watch the rest was to include either lots of action right from the start or to have some kind of mystery or cliffhanger. The obvious action to put into our film would be the actual kidnapping of the person, but as a group we thought this might be a predictable so we decided to have the opening showing him already kidnapped. As the guy I was playing has already been kidnapped this makes you wonder why he's been kidnapped, how and when. (hence the mystery/cliffhanger.) We also gathered from watching other film openings that something that makes you jump or shocks you hooks you into the film. To create this we used longer shots to make the opening seem kind of slower paced, then at the start as i wrote about in editing we put in flashing stills of me kidnapped. These are intended to shock the audience, but at the same time creating suspense I guess as to what is happening in the film opening. however to make it seem real the costumes had to be good and how you would expect. For this we used the stereotypical kidnappers outfit, all black with something covering the face, which also creates mystery as to who they are. Then we also dressed me in the typical sort of clothes you might see ateenager wearing, trainers, shorts and shirt. To make it look more like a horror/kidnap film we knew the lighting had to be dark to make it seem more grim and edgy. To do this we found a room where the light was very bright, as the cover over it was opaque, and to increase this we partially covered up the window with old bits of cardboard and paper we found around the room. This is also added to the mise-en-scene, something we thought about a lot before we started filming. We knew we already wanted the room to look old an unused, and the room we found was, and was also full of old random objects. We left most of these in place as the added lots to the background of the main room, and made it look as if the kidnappers had just founda random place they would use to hold the hostage. To enhance it we moved some of the objects around to make ceratin things more visible and accessible like the table the weapons would be on, and also put the chair in the middle of the room to make it more prominent. We even used bits of old cable we found in the room to tie me to the chair, which makes it look more like the kidnappers may be slightly desperate and possibly didn't plan it out straight away. (the effect we were going for.) There isn't much dialogue in the film as the we didn't want the kidnappers to interact with the hostage that much, as this would keep the hostage on edge as to what was going on more. The sound we used I created myself in soundtrack, and application that ties in with the editing software we used. For the bangs and clashes that you can hear when the flashes happen i used symbol sounds and random bang loops. From the start when we decided on the kidnap idea I also had an idea for some kind of plucky violin or something in the background through the film as this is the sort of thing you find in kidnap/horror films as it helps create suspense. To do this i found a violin loop in soundtrack and then cut it down to just the kind of plucky part which I then copied and pasted through the parts I wanted it to be in, and that was the non-diegetic sound for the film opening.
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What have you learnt about technologies from the process of constructing this product?



By creating this and the preliminary task I have learnt how to use a video camera and the different techniques and ways it can be used to create a good effect in a film. For example: a technique being something like tilting the camera upwards from a lower angle to create and impression of the person in shot being big and powerful. I have then also learnt how to use editing software on a iMac and all of the different effects you can put in in the software to change how your film looks and runs. e.g. things like fades and dissolves, playing with the contrast and brightness of the shots, (bleeding the colour.) and also things like putting shots in slow motion or speeding them up depending on what you are trying to do. I then also leanred how to create and maintain a blog, the very one I am writing on now. I've learnt how to create headings, make posts, edit posts, and organise my blog to include things like pictures and graphs. All of these skills I have learnt I can further use when creating media products in the future and may also use for other things in life.

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Looking back at your preliminary task, what do you feel you have learnt in the progression from it to the full product?

I have learnt a lot from the change from the preliminary task to the main product. The main thing i've learnt is that a lot of planning and research has to be done to get a film or even just a film opening like ours to a decent standard. When filming our preliminary task I worked with different people and we didn't work well as a team, didn't plan it all well and therefore the task turned out pretty bad. The task had to show someone walking through a door, closing it then exchanging dialogue with someone on the other side of the door. We did all of this but as we planned it badly it took so long editing that there wasn't enough time to get it to a decent standard. Therefore making it patchy and inconsistent. So from that I learnt everything must be planned out well to make the production of the film run smooth and easier.

The second thing I learnt as I said then was about the amount of research that has to be done. The main difference between the two tasks is that the preliminary had noe media context, meaning it didn't have an audience, and wouldn't be exhibited at cinemas or festivals as part of a full film or short film. But as the main task was, we had to research audience preferences as to what films they like, what type of audience we would aim for and then also film openings of similar film genres to the one we would pick. The research helped a lot as it gave us a good idea of the sort of things people our age liked, as we chose our age around 16-19 as our target audience.

Storyboard

Storyboard

Below are pictures of the original storyboards we drew for Bruise.




Page 1





Page 2




Page 3






Thursday, 29 April 2010

Shot List

Shotlist for"Bruise"

1 . Mid shot of two people talking. George turns to walk whilst on the phone . Slight upwards tilt to see his face. 6 seconds
2 . Dolly shot in font George tracking him walking whilst on the phone slight upwards tilt to see his face. George ends the phone call and puts his headphones on . 8 seconds
3. Over the shoulder shot— thinks he hears something behind him. Stops, pauses music and turns round , shrugs and carries on. 7 seconds
4. Hign angle / overhead of George speeding up and walking quicker at the same time looking around and over his shoulder.
5 seconds 5. Extreme close up of getting his phone out and typing in 911 putting back in his pocket and then clenching his fist. 5seconds
6. Long shot from behind George running down the street and going round the corner . Thumping noise as George falls back down round the corner . Attackers then walk round the corner into shot. 8 seconds
7. Low angle shot of factory , kind of a establishing shot. 3 seconds
8. Low angle shot of light bulb swinging . Camera tilts down to show George 10 seconds
9. Long shot of George in chair, bound an gagged, dirty and bloody looking like he’s been beaten, slight slow zoom. 6 seconds
10. Close up of George looking around confused and slightly disorientated. 4 seconds
11. Long shot Low angle and Dutch angle of the door, Door opens the Attacker ( James) in stood in the door way, he pauses, then enters the room, camera follow as he walks in . 7 seconds
12. Pan of James walking past George to table, cut to over shoulder shot of table with various things/ weapons on it 6 seconds
13. Whip pan in POV of George as 2nd Attacker (Jerome) appears in the doorway looks around the room then walks in. 10 seconds
14. POV from George watching the kidnapper talk the following one of them exit the room . 8 seconds
15. Low Angle from behind the chair, James walks over and rips tape/ strap that covers Georges mouth 8 seconds
16. Point of View from James looking at George as he cries in pain as the tape is torn off. 4 seconds
17. Over Shoulder shot of George, James slaps him. Some dialogue and the leaves 5 seconds
18. Long shot of the door closing cutting out all the light. 6 seconds

Editing

Editing

After all of the filming the next job was to edit all the footage and turn it into the two minute opening. So 1st obviously we uploaded all of our footage off the tape onto an iMac using a fire-wire and then watched through it all, cutting it into the separate shots and moving them to the side so that it was easy to see them all. The next thing to do was turn the shots of the building from outside into the shots we wanted at the start of the film. To do this I created a still frame in each shot at the part that showed the building the best. Throughout the editing I was the one sat at the computer actually doing it, with everyone else sat around me helping with the ideas on how we wanted it to look. It was now that I had the idea of having shots of me flashing between the images of the outside whilst they were changing. To do this I cut up a close up of me tied to the chair which started at one shoulder and panned over showing my face and then my other shoulder. I then created three more still frames, one of my head and one shoulder, one of my head, then one of my head and my other shoulder. I then also created a still frame of a shot from behind the chair showing me tied up. I then put these shots into the start of the film, one between each of the shots of the outside. To make the transitions smoother I then put a flash effect on, which would make it flash from a shot of outside quickly to one of me inside. The idea of the flash would later tie in with when I created the sound for the film. After doing all of this we decided to put the credits of the film at the start, with shots showing the film company JamesWorks films producing the film in association with GC Productions

Now we had the opening of the two minutes we now needed to make up the rest of it, the rest being footage of the goings on inside the building. The 1st shot I put in was one that starts tilting up to the ceiling showing the light turning on, after which it then tilts down to show me tied to a chair in the middle of a room looking as if i've just com around after being knocked out or something. The next load of shots show the kidnappers entering the room and revealing a range of weapons on a table at the side of the room, except I can't see any of this of course as I'm blindfolded. In the end we had to cut down these shots as the opening ran over two minutes, and also there were slight pauses at the end of some shots where a person acting had finished acting the scene but the camera was still rolling.. We now had to bring the opening of the film to an end. My idea for the end was to show a shot of the kidnappers leaving the room., The door shutting then a zoom on the back of the door which has a piece of paper showing the films name being held up by a knife. As I stated earlier in the production log though we had a propblem with this as it wasn't clear enough to read what it said on the paper. To get around this I played around with the contrast and brightness of the shot to make it clear. To then finish it off I created more still frames of me tied up and applied the same flashing effect as at the start of the film. Eventually though we thought this was too similar to the start of the opening so we changed the shots of to still frames of the building. We also then decided the part with the title on the back of the door didn't work as it didn't look smooth enough so we changed it to just show a shot of the door closing before the shots of the building with the flashing effect. We then ended the openin with with the title of the film over a black background which then faded out. The last thing I did wasa to put in titles showing our names the 1st time we were shown in the opening sequences, which made it look more like a film opening when the main actors names are shown.

Tuesday, 27 April 2010

Production Diary

Filming

25th February
Today was the 1st day of filming. Today we spent the 1st hour checking the changes we have made to the script are alright and setting up/making sure the room is just how we want it. I then got changed, dirtying my clothes, using Ketchup as fake blood on my face and being sprayed with water to look like i was sweating. I then got tied to the cheer in the middle of the room by me legs and my hands tied behind my back. At the same time The people playing the kidnappers got into costume, wearing all black and balaclavas. Also the 4th person in the group was setting up the camera and testing shot angles and positions. After all of this we shot the 1st scenes that would be shown from inside the room. Mainly close ups of me and the kidnappers entering the room. After looking back at the footage we then shot from a few different angles and heights before deciding we were happy with the three hours work.

2nd March
Today was the 2nd day of filming bruise. Again I was obviosuly the kidnappee, and today after making sure the room was just as it was last week we filmed the next number of shots in the film. This time it was footage of both the kidnappers coming into the room, whispering to eachother, and showing of a few things around the room like weapons. (Not that I could see any of this being filmed as the whole time I was blindfolded apart from when we had breaks.) After the two hours were all happy with the footage we shot and called it a day.

9th March
Today we had our 3rd day of filming. I had to attempt more acting today as we filmed shots of the kidnappers interacting with me. I found this difficult, as it wasn't always easy to keep a straight face. We filmed from a number of different angles and heights again over and over until we were happy with the outcome. The footage we got today was also the last footage we needed to shoot apart from a few changes to footage we had shot on earlier days. It was of the kidnappers interacting with me and also leaving me in the room, which would be the end of the opening. There were a few problems with the filming as our idea for the titles would be a piece of paper on the back of the door saying the name of the film, (bruise) which would be zoomed in on when the door shut. The piece of paper being held up by a knife. The 1st problem we had was shutting the door too hard and the knife falling out obviously letting the paper fall to the ground, the next problem being when one of the people playing kidnappers tried to shut the door not as hard it didn't shut and swung back open. This was basically a question of shutting the door just hard enough for the latch to catch on it without knocking the knife out. The next problem was whether to turn the light off as the kidnappers walked out or not. We tried it with the light on and off. It looked better with the light off, but when zooming in on the door it was hard to make out the titles. We solved this by playing with the contrast when editing to make it clearer.